Sharp Brains: Brain Fitness and Cognitive Health News

Neuroplasticity, Brain Fitness and Cognitive Health News

Brain Games, and Cognitive Fitness News, for the Weekend

examples of working memoryDid you read about the recent exper­i­ment where young chimps dis­played amaz­ing visual work­ing mem­ory capa­bil­ity, beat­ing humans?

- You can watch a short video here.

- Lumos Labs has released a very fun game to test your own skills: try out this Chimp Game!

Also, some very good recent news articles:

1) Is it worth going to the mind gym? (New Sci­en­tist). This is one of the best arti­cles we have read in a while (unfor­tu­nately requires subscription).

- “Bird­watch­ing is the brain­child of San Francisco-based Lumos Labs, just one of the dozens of com­pa­nies that have sprung up in recent months to cash in on the “brain-training” craze. Like most of its com­peti­tors, the the­ory behind …”

Com­ments: the arti­cle intro­duces read­ers to much of the research and sci­en­tists we dis­cuss in our blog, such as Torkel Kling­berg’s work and recent results from the IMPACT study. The arti­cle would have been even bet­ter had Daniel Gopher been inter­viewed on his work improv­ing cog­ni­tive per­for­mance of mil­i­tary pilots and bas­ket­ball players.

2) Inno­va­tion: Your Brain Needs Just as Much Exer­cise as Your Body (Fox Busi­ness Network)

- “The mar­ket, how­ever, is still small. Accord­ing to Alvaro Fer­nan­dez , who co-founded mar­ket research and con­sult­ing firm Sharp­Brains, which is focused solely on the field of brain fit­ness, in 2007 the mar­ket was val­ued at $225 mil­lion, which is up from $150 mil­lion in 2005. Fer­nan­dez thinks there is poten­tial for it to surge, reach­ing more than $2 bil­lion by 2016.”

Com­ments:  Very good arti­cle. Those esti­mates refer to the whole brain fit­ness soft­ware mar­ket to assess and train cog­ni­tive skills, includ­ing edu­ca­tion, con­sumer health, and clin­i­cal appli­ca­tions, not just “brain games” for adults. Also, for con­text, Amer­i­cans spend $16 bil­lion a year in health club mem­ber­ships (IHRSA, 2006): that’s why the reporter says “The mar­ket, how­ever, is still small”.

3) Six Ways to Stop Mem­ory Loss (Newsweek)

- “The research is begin­ning to bear fruit: it’s clear that a healthy lifestyle and men­tal exer­cise can mea­sur­ably improve cog­ni­tive functioning.”

- “Soft­ware has been used for years to help peo­ple who have suf­fered strokes or trau­matic brain injuries regain spe­cific men­tal abil­i­ties. Healthy folks have their choice of a host of prod­ucts, includ­ing one, Posit Science’s Brain Fit­ness Pro­gram, whose effec­tive­ness is backed by a study pub­lished in the Pro­ceed­ings of the National Acad­emy of Sci­ences in 2006. Posit found that healthy peo­ple over the age of 60 tested about 10 years younger on stan­dard­ized tests after using the prod­uct. Even play­ing Sudoku helps keep your mind in shape. For more soft­ware check out SharpBrains.com, which pro­motes science-based cog­ni­tive training.”

Com­ment: First, we are hon­ored Newsweek offered our site as a resource. A clar­i­fi­ca­tion: when some­one says “10 years younger on stan­dard­ized tests”, we need to under­stand that doesn’t mean “your brain gets 10 years younger” or sim­i­lar. It means that our per­for­mance in that one very spe­cific cog­ni­tive skill (out of dozens of them), in the case of the study men­tioned above audi­tory pro­cess­ing and audi­tory mem­ory, improves by a sig­nif­i­cant percentage.

4) Figaro! Figaro! Train­ing the Mul­ti­task­ing Brain (New York Times)

- “But now I fear I just have a lazy untrained brain. Some other men  musi­cal con­duc­tors  mul­ti­task just fine, and it is pos­si­ble that this skill can be learned if you’re just dili­gent enough to rewire your brain, accord­ing to a study pub­lished in Neu­roRe­port by researchers at Wake For­est Uni­ver­sity and the Uni­ver­sity of North Car­olina at Greensboro.”

- Com­ment: the key for “cog­ni­tive train­ing” is well-directed and intensely prac­ticed men­tal exer­cise. There are sev­eral vehi­cles for that, from low-tech (med­i­ta­tion, cog­ni­tive ther­apy) to high-tech (such as computer-based pro­grams). And, as that report notes, musi­cal train­ing. Each type of exer­cise is a dif­fer­ent “tool” that may enable us to improve spe­cific cog­ni­tive skills.

Can you recall any expe­ri­ence when “men­tal exer­cise” enabled you to improve some men­tal abil­i­ties? what did you do? what did you notice?

Enjoy the weekend

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